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Rev. peru. med. exp. salud publica ; 32(1): 87-92, ene.-mar. 2015. ilus, tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS, LIPECS, INS-PERU | ID: lil-745224

ABSTRACT

Reportamos un brote de norovirus (NoV) ocurrido en un centro de entrenamiento militar peruano. Trece muestras de heces tomadas de casos iniciales resultaron positivas a NoV GII por RT-PCR. Se realizó un estudio caso-control para determinar factores asociados a la infección. Se identificó 164 casos probables (tasa de ataque clínica: 45,2%). El único factor asociado a la infección fue el ôhaber compartido habitación con un casoõ (ORa=1,7; IC95% 1,1 a 2,7). Los hallazgos epidemiológicos sugieren que el virus fue propagado persona a persona. Futuras investigaciones de brotes de diarrea en el Perú deberían considerar al NoV como un agente etiológico.


We report an outbreak of norovirus (NoV) which occurred at a military training center in Peru. Thirteen stool samples that were taken from initial cases turned out positive for NoV GII by RT-PCR. A case-control study was performed to determine factors associated with infection.164 probable cases (45.2% clinical attack rate) were identified. The only factor associated with infection was ôhaving shared room with a caseõ (ORa = 1.7; 95% CI 1.1 to 2.7).Epidemiological findings suggest that the virus was spread person to person. Future investigations of outbreaks of diarrhea in Peru should consider the NoV as an etiologic agent.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adult , Disease Outbreaks , Norovirus , Military Personnel , Epidemiology, Descriptive , Case-Control Studies , Peru
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